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Melithaea variabilis Reticulated Sea Fan

Melithaea variabilis is commonly referred to as Reticulated Sea Fan. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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Melithaea variabilis

Romblon, Philippines 25/04/2024


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lexID:
13459 
AphiaID:
288149 
Scientific:
Melithaea variabilis 
German:
Knotiger Seefächer 
English:
Reticulated Sea Fan 
Category:
Hoornkoralen 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Melithaeidae (Family) > Melithaea (Genus) > variabilis (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Hickson, ), 1905 
Occurrence:
(the) Maldives, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Ceram Sea , East Africa, Gulf of Bengal / Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean, Laccadive Sea, Marschall Islands, Mozambique, Myanmar, Tansania, the Cocos Islands / Keeling Islands, Western Indian Ocean, Zanzibar 
Sea depth:
27 - 493 Meter 
Size:
up to 10.24" (26 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 28,7 °F (°C - 28,7°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-04-09 19:04:08 

Info

Melithaea variabilis (Hickson, 1905)

Melithaea is a genus of octocorals in the family Melithaeidae. Members of the genus are commonly known as fan corals and are found in the tropical Indo-Pacific region.

Recommendation - the coral should be kept in a species-specific tank.

Feeding
Gorgonians do not have zooxanthellae and do not live off light. Azooxanthellate gorgonians do not host symbiotic algae that produce nutrients and energy through photosynthesis.

The pumps should be switched off before feeding. In order for the gorgonian to survive in the aquarium, each individual polyp must be fed sufficiently, i.e. daily or 3-4 times a week. Without feeding, the gorgonian will not survive in the aquarium. The polyps need a certain amount of time to absorb the food (granules or dust food (Ultramarin, Cyclop Eeze) or frozen food (lobster eggs, mysis)). If shrimp and fish are present, they will try to steal the food, so it is essential to feed these cohabitants beforehand.

Newly introduced gorgonian sticks can be stimulated with a liquid food, e.g., PolypLab Polyp, to encourage the individual polyps to open. Only then can feeding be carried out.

The better the individual polyps take up the food provided, the better the growth and reproduction rates will be.

Azooxanthellate corals eat suspensions, marine snow, microplankton, and other organic matter, which is their natural food.

Synonymised names:
Acabaria variabilis (Hickson, 1905) · unaccepted (changed combination)
Melitodes variabilis Hickson, 1905 · unaccepted (original combination)

External links

  1. Erstbeschreibung als Melitodes variabilis, Seite 809 - 812 (en). Abgerufen am 09.04.2022.
  2. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 09.04.2022.

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