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Polymastia mamillaris White teat sponge

Polymastia mamillaris is commonly referred to as White teat sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Johan Swanepoel, Südafrika

Polymastia mamillaris (White teat sponge),Port Elizabeth 2010, ,Copyright Johan Swanepoel


Courtesy of the author Johan Swanepoel, Südafrika . Please visit www.easterncapescubadiving.co.za for more information.

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lexID:
9441 
AphiaID:
134204 
Scientific:
Polymastia mamillaris 
German:
Warzen-Schwamm 
English:
White Teat Sponge 
Category:
Sponzen 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Polymastiida (Order) > Polymastiidae (Family) > Polymastia (Genus) > mamillaris (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Müller, ), 1806 
Occurrence:
the North Sea, Barents Sea, European Coasts, North Atlantic Ocean, South-Africa, Spain, Spitsbergen /Svalbard, Sweden, the British Isles, the Mediterranean Sea 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
76 - 225 Meter 
Habitats:
Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
up to 4.72" (12 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 62.6 °F (°C - 17°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Polymastia actinioides
  • Polymastia affinis
  • Polymastia agglutinans
  • Polymastia andrica
  • Polymastia atlantica
  • Polymastia azorica
  • Polymastia bartletti
  • Polymastia bicolor
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-04-16 19:26:11 

Info

Polymastia mamillaris (Müller, 1806)

The sponge is dirty grey,orange to yellow in colour.The papillae are creamy-white to pale yellow.Polymastia mamillaris is covered with sediment particles (mud, sand,fine gravel).Papillae look out of the sediment.Polymastia mamillaris is firmly attached to rock beneath the sediment. Its a filterfeeder.

Synonymised names
Pencillaria mammillaris · unaccepted (genus transfer and misspelling of...)
Polymastia mammilaris · unaccepted (misspelling of species name)
Polymastia mammillaris · unaccepted (misspelling of species name)
Polymastica mammillaris · unaccepted (misspelling of both genus and...)
Spongia mamillaris Müller, 1806 · unaccepted (genus transfer)

Direct children (3)
Subspecies Polymastia mamillaris rara Koltun, 1966 accepted as Polymastia rara Koltun, 1966 (status change)
Variety Polymastia mamillaris var. grimaldii (Topsent, 1913) accepted as Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent, 1913) (status change)
Variety Polymastia mamillaris var. hyperborea Hentschel, 1916 accepted as Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent, 1913) (junior synonym)

External links

  1. MarLIN – The Marine Life Information Network (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Polymastia mamillaris (White teat sponge),Port Elizabeth 2010, ,Copyright Johan Swanepoel
1
Polymastia mamillaris (White teat sponge),Port Elizabeth 2010, ,Copyright Johan Swanepoel
1
Polymastia mamillaris (White teat sponge),Port Elizabeth 2010,Copyright Johan Swanepoel
1

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