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Mullus surmuletus Surmullet, Striped Red Mullet

Mullus surmuletus is commonly referred to as Surmullet, Striped Red Mullet. Difficulty in the aquarium: Niet geschikt voor huiskameraquaria!. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Robert A. Patzner, Österreich

© Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner


Courtesy of the author Dr. Robert A. Patzner, Österreich

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
4479 
AphiaID:
126986 
Scientific:
Mullus surmuletus 
German:
Streifenbarbe 
English:
Surmullet, Striped Red Mullet 
Category:
Zeebarbelen 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Mullidae (Family) > Mullus (Genus) > surmuletus (Species) 
Initial determination:
Linnaeus, 1758 
Occurrence:
West Sahara, Tunesien, Straße von Gibraltar, Russland, the Black Sea, the North Sea, Algeria, Azores, European Coasts, Israel, Madeira, Morocco, Portugal, Scandinavia, Senegal, Spain, the British Isles, the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Archipelago, the Isle of Man, the Mediterranean Sea, West Africa 
Sea depth:
5 - 409 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral rubble substrate, Sandy sea floors, Seawater, Sea water, Soft grounds 
Size:
9.84" - 15.75" (25cm - 40cm) 
Temperature:
44.6 °F - 16,1 °F (7°C - 16,1°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Clams, Crabs, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Snails, Worms 
Difficulty:
Niet geschikt voor huiskameraquaria! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-01-05 19:19:04 

Info

Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus, 1758

Occurs on broken and rough grounds but also found over sand and soft bottoms at depths less than 100 m.

Feeds on benthic organisms such as shrimps and amphipods, polychaetes, mollusks, and benthic fishes

Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: Western Norway, English Channel (rare in North Sea) to Dakar, Senegal and the Canary Islands, including the Mediterranean and the Black Sea.

Synonymised names
Mullus barbatus surmuletus Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted
Mullus fuscatus Rafinesque, 1810 · unaccepted

Direct children (1)
Subspecies Mullus surmuletus lineatus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 accepted as Upeneichthys lineatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Group of fishes


Commonly

Copyright Roberto Pillon
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Copyright Roberto Pillon
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Copyright Roberto Pillon
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Copyright Roberto Pillon
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Copyright Roberto Pillon
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Copyright Roberto Pillon
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Copyright Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Foto Kanarische Inseln
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Copyright Wolfram Sander, Spanien, Mittelmeer
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Copyright Wolfram Sander, Spanien, Mittelmeer
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
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copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
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copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
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©  Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1
©  Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
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