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Sabella pavonina peacock worm

Sabella pavonina is commonly referred to as peacock worm. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Alexander Semenov, Russland

Sabella pavonina (c) by Alexander Semenov


Courtesy of the author Alexander Semenov, Russland . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Chewbacca.

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lexID:
3832 
AphiaID:
130967 
Scientific:
Sabella pavonina 
German:
Pfauenfederwurm 
English:
Peacock Worm 
Category:
Kokerwormen 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Annelida (Phylum) > Polychaeta (Class) > Sabellida (Order) > Sabellidae (Family) > Sabella (Genus) > pavonina (Species) 
Initial determination:
Savigny, 1822 
Occurrence:
the Black Sea, the North Sea, Arctic (North Polar Sea), East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Kattegat (Baltic Sea), New Caledonia, North Atlantic Ocean, Scandinavia, Skagerrak (North Sea), South-Africa, the British Isles, The Gulf of Guinea, the Isle of Man, the Mediterranean Sea, The Shetland Islands (Scotland), West Africa 
Sea depth:
0 - 350 Meter 
Size:
1.57" - 11.81" (4cm - 30cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 82.4 °F (°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Sabella aculeata
  • Sabella amaeana
  • Sabella ammonita
  • Sabella arenaria
  • Sabella arundinacea
  • Sabella brevibarbis
  • Sabella calamus
  • Sabella chloraema
  • Sabella clavata
  • Sabella compressa
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-07-14 12:27:12 

Info

Sabella pavonina Savigny, 1820

The peacock featherworm is a tubeworm (Sabellidae) that lives in the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean in muddy and sandy bottoms, mainly in shallow water. They colonize areas protected from currents. However, these tubeworms have also been found at depths of 100-130 meters. Sabella pavonina can form dense populations.

The feather crown consists of two parts, which are usually split into approximately the same number of filaments on each side. According to WoRMS, the peacock featherworm reaches a maximum length of 30 cm (with feather crown). The tubeworm usually protrudes a maximum of 10 cm from the ground and is said to be only 4 mm thin. The body can be yellowish-orange or greyish-purple and the crown is banded in different colors.

It uses its feather crown to filter the finest food particles from the current. The sessile animal can only change its location by leaving its tube.

Synonymised names:
Sabella longibranchiata Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
Sabella pavonia [auct. lapsus] (misspelling for pavonina)
Sabella pavonia bicoronata Hornell, 1891 (subjective synonym)
Sabella sarsi [auct. misspelling] (incorrect subsequent spelling)
Sabella sarsii Krøyer, 1856 (subjective synonym)
Scolopendra majore,tubularia Baster, 1760 (non-binominal name, and an annelid)
Spirographis brevispira Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
Spirographis spallanzanii brevispira Quatrefages, 1866 (superseded combination of subjective synonym)

Direct children (1):
Subspecies Sabella pavonina abyssorum Roule, 1896

External links

  1. Marine Species Identification Portal (en) (Archive.org). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. marlin.ac.uk (en). Abgerufen am 21.12.2021.
  3. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. The first finding of Sabella pavonina (Annelida: Sabellidae) in the Black Sea (en). Abgerufen am 08.12.2020.
  5. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 07.11.2021.
  6. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  7. WoRMS Photogallery (en). Abgerufen am 07.11.2021.

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Sabella pavonina (c) by Alexander Semenov
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Sabella pavonina (c) by Alexander Semenov
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