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Sphoeroides lispus Naked puffer

Sphoeroides lispus is commonly referred to as Naked puffer. Difficulty in the aquarium: Niet voor beginners. Toxicity: toxic.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Lee Richter, USA


Courtesy of the author Dr. Lee Richter, USA

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
17031 
AphiaID:
275278 
Scientific:
Sphoeroides lispus 
German:
Kugelfisch 
English:
Naked Puffer 
Category:
Kogelvissen 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Tetraodontiformes (Order) > Tetraodontidae (Family) > Sphoeroides (Genus) > lispus (Species) 
Initial determination:
Walker, 1996 
Occurrence:
Eastern Pacific Ocean, Gulf of California 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
1 - 20 Meter 
Habitats:
Beach, Brackish water, Demersal (bottom-dwelling fish), Estuaries (river mouths), Inshore, Mangrove Zones, Marine / Salt Water, Muddy grounds, Rubble floors, Sandy sea floors, Seagrass meadows, Eelgrass Meadows 
Size:
up to 13.86" (35.2 cm) 
Temperature:
62.6 °F - 77 °F (17°C - 25°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Clams, Crabs, Crustaceans, Mysis, Predatory, Schrimps, Sepia, Snails 
Difficulty:
Niet voor beginners 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
toxic 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-12-04 16:11:24 

Info

The back is light brown to gray, paler below, with an orange iris.

There are three indistinct dark stripes across the back – behind the pectoral fins, under the dorsal fins, at the base of the tail.
There are small white spots and stripes on the upper body and a dark stripe between the eyes.

The dorsal, anal and pectoral fins are pale, the tail has a darker outer half and a white margin.
Adult animals are found in bays and over sandy substrates, while small juveniles are often found in more open areas over gravel or rocky substrates .

Puffer fish can produce toxins such as tetrodotoxin and saxitoxin and accumulate them in the skin, gonads and liver.
The toxin tetrodotoxin, which is contained in the fugu, is 1000 times more toxic than cyanide and there is no antidote serum, death then occurs by respiratory paralysis
The degree of toxicity varies depending on the species, but also on the geographical area and season.

We recommend that you never prepare puffer fish yourself, as the risk of fatal poisoning is far too great.
If you still absolutely want to eat puffer fish meat (fugu), then the fish should only be slaughtered by a Japanese special chef with a license and several years of training.
Only the training of these special chefs can guarantee the correct slaughter, complete removal and proper disposal of all toxic parts of the fish.

We would like to express our special thanks to Lee Richter for the first photo of Sphoeroides lispus.

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 03.12.2024.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 03.12.2024.
  3. Shorefishes of the Eastern Pacific online information system (multi). Abgerufen am 03.12.2024.

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