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Chrysogorgia pinnata Gorgonian, Golden coral

Chrysogorgia pinnata is commonly referred to as Gorgonian, Golden coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber NOAA Okeanos Explorer

Foto: Nördliche Hawaii-Insen


Courtesy of the author NOAA Okeanos Explorer

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
16666 
AphiaID:
1288558 
Scientific:
Chrysogorgia pinnata 
German:
Hornkoralle, Gorgonie 
English:
Gorgonian, Golden Coral 
Category:
Hoornkoralen 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Scleralcyonacea (Order) > Chrysogorgiidae (Family) > Chrysogorgia (Genus) > pinnata (Species) 
Initial determination:
Cairns, 2007 
Occurrence:
California, Eastern Pacific Ocean, Endemic species 
Sea depth:
1968 - 3275 Meter 
Habitats:
Deep-sea mountains 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Temperature:
34.952 °F - 35.438 °F (1.64°C - 1.91°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Marine snow, Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Chrysogorgia abludo
  • Chrysogorgia acanthella
  • Chrysogorgia agassizii
  • Chrysogorgia anastomosans
  • Chrysogorgia antarctica
  • Chrysogorgia arborescens
  • Chrysogorgia artospira
  • Chrysogorgia averta
  • Chrysogorgia axillaris
  • Chrysogorgia bracteata
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-08-04 13:58:11 

Info

The holotype of Chrysogorgia pinnata was badly damaged during collection and now consists of over a dozen fragments, the largest of which is 13 cm wide and 6 cm high.
The complete colony was estimated to be 20 cm high and equally wide.

The in situ photograph, taken before removal, shows that the colony consisted of about 13-15 main branches, all united near the base, with the branches roughly aligned in a plane.
The polyps are elongated, up to 2.8 mm long and 0.8 mm in diameter, and are widely spaced on the branches, which are 4 - 5 mm apart.
They hang vertically on the branches (rarely on the main branches) and are often directed downwards.

The colony is bottle-bush shaped (arborescent, flabellate growth form).

Locations: Davidson and Vance Seamounts off California and Oregon, West Coast USA, East Pacific

Etymology: The species was named after the pinnate arrangement of the branches (lat. pinnatus = pinnate).

External links

  1. Calcaxonian Octocorals (Cnidaria; Anthozoa) from Eastern Pacific Seamounts (en). Abgerufen am 02.08.2024.
  2. Coral Trait Data (en). Abgerufen am 02.08.2024.
  3. NOAA Okeanos Explorer (en). Abgerufen am 02.08.2024.

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