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Prognathodes falcifer Scythemarked butterflyfish

Prognathodes falcifer is commonly referred to as Scythemarked butterflyfish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Alleen voor experts! Zeer moeilijk houdbaar . A aquarium size of at least 700 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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lexID:
1421 
AphiaID:
273374 
Scientific:
Prognathodes falcifer 
German:
Galapagos-Pinzettfisch 
English:
Scythemarked Butterflyfish 
Category:
Koraalvlinders 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Chaetodontidae (Family) > Prognathodes (Genus) > falcifer (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Hubbs & Rechnitzer, ), 1958 
Occurrence:
Eastern Pacific Ocean, Ecuador, Galapagos Islands, Gulf of California, Mexico (East Pacific), Peru, USA 
Sea depth:
10 - 150 Meter 
Size:
up to 5.51" (14 cm) 
Temperature:
57.2 °F - 75.2 °F (14°C - 24°C) 
Food:
Food specialist, Invertebrates 
Tank:
153.98 gal (~ 700L)  
Difficulty:
Alleen voor experts! Zeer moeilijk houdbaar  
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2017-06-27 07:17:36 

Info

(Hubbs & Rechnitzer, 1958)

Prognathodes falcifer also commonly referred as the Scythemarked Butterflyfish; Scythe Butterflyfish and Northern scythe-marked butterflyfish is generally yellow with prominent black scythe-like marking on side, also a black diagonal band from snout to dorsal fin origin. Very similar to P. carlhubbsi. The color patterns of P falcifer and P carlhubbsi differ as follows: The dark band along the snout is black in P. carlhubbsi and pale grey in P. falcifer; the black scythe mark reaches the base of the dorsal fin spines in P. carlhubbsi but ends well under those spines in P. falcifer; and finnaly the upper back and base of the dorsal fin are grayish in P. carlhubbsi and yellow in P. falcifer.

The Scythemarked Butterflyfish is distributed from Southern California to the SW Gulf of California and the Revillagigedo Islands; usually seen alone or in small groups on rocky reefs. Close relatives are known to pinch off and eat tube feet of sea urchins and other echinoderms. Also feed on crustaceans, worms and other small invertebrates. Because they live in relatively deeper waters, they are seldom collected, thus, rarely seen in the aquarium trade.

Remarks:
Butterflyfish are not recommended for reefs as they will pick at or eat a wide variety of corals, fan worms, and other invertebrates. Most Butterflyfish are known to pick at Aiptaisia, a parasitic anemone.

Synonym:
Chaetodon falcifer Hubbs & Rechnitzer, 1958

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopteri (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Percoidei (Suborder) > Chaetodontidae (Family) > Prognathodes (Genus) > Prognathodes falcifer (Species)

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Homepage Lemon TeaYK auf Flickr (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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