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Dasyatis chrysonota Blue Stingray

Dasyatis chrysonota is commonly referred to as Blue Stingray. Difficulty in the aquarium: suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only. A aquarium size of at least 2000000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Has a poison harmful to health.


Profilbild Urheber Johan Swanepoel, Südafrika


Courtesy of the author Johan Swanepoel, Südafrika . Please visit www.easterncapescubadiving.co.za for more information.

Uploaded by robertbaur.

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lexID:
12167 
AphiaID:
212250 
Scientific:
Dasyatis chrysonota 
German:
Blauer Stechrochen, Blauer Stachelrochen 
English:
Blue Stingray 
Category:
Pijlstaart roggen 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Elasmobranchii (Class) > Myliobatiformes (Order) > Dasyatidae (Family) > Dasyatis (Genus) > chrysonota (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Smith, ), 1828 
Occurrence:
Tunesien, Angola, Comores, Israel, Madagascar, Mozambique, Namibia, Réunion , Saint Lucia, South-Africa 
Sea depth:
1 - 110 Meter 
Size:
up to 29.53" (75 cm) 
Temperature:
19,5 °F - 24,5 °F (19,5°C - 24,5°C) 
Food:
Crabs, Edible crab, Fish (little fishes), Invertebrates, Schrimps, Shrimps, Zoobenthos 
Tank:
439956.88 gal (~ 2000000L)  
Difficulty:
suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Has a poison harmful to health 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2019-06-28 13:05:24 

Toxicity

This is a general hint!
Dasyatis chrysonota has a harmful toxin.
As a rule, animals with a harmful poison do not pose mortal danger in normal Aquarieaner everyday life. Read the following husbandry information and comments from aquarists who already keep Dasyatis chrysonota in their aquarium to get a better picture about the possible danger. However, please be careful when using Dasyatis chrysonota. Every human reacts differently to poisons.
If you suspect that you have come into contact with the poison, please contact your doctor or the poison emergency call.
The phone number of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Europe: European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

Info

Dasyatis chrysonota (Smith, 1828)
Blue stingray

Found in shallow bays, sheltered sandy beaches in summertime, moves to deeper waters during winter.
Feeds on bony fishes and crustaceans such as crabs, shrimps and mantis shrimps

Main reference: Cowley, P.D. and L.J.V. Compagno, 1993. A taxonomic re-evaluation of the blue stingray from southern Africa (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae). S. Afr. J. Mar. Sci. 13:135-149. (

Caution:
People have already died from stingray bites, including the well-known Australian documentary filmmaker, adventurer and zoo director of the Australian Zoo, Steve Irwin "The Crocodile Hunter" from Australia in 2006.

Even if the sting injuries are not fatal, the sting causes extremely painful and deep wounds in any case, and there is also a risk of parts of the sting breaking off in the wound and subsequent surgery becoming necessary.
The situation becomes particularly dramatic if toxins enter the body via the sting.

Occasionally beach visitors accidentally step on stingrays, some of which are buried in the sand near the beach, resulting in a painful, serious wound to the foot, so always wear bathing shoes as a minimum.
Snorkelers and divers should never swim over stingrays lying on the bottom, as the stingray can quickly fling its muscular, whip-like tail around and stab in defense.

In any case, seek medical attention immediately or seek immediate transportation to the nearest hospital.

If you want to find out about the size of rays in specialist literature, usually written in English, you will often come across two abbreviations that ultimately mean the same thing: DW or WD.
If you look at FishBase, WoRMS or first descriptions of rays, you will find these abbreviations.
The total length including shoal is only rarely given, the TL.

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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