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Lovenia cordiformis Heart urchin, Sea porcupine

Lovenia cordiformis is commonly referred to as Heart urchin, Sea porcupine. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Chris Grossman, USA

Lovenia cordiformis (Heart Urchin) on the West end of Santa Cruz Island, California,17 meters,16ºC, 2015


Courtesy of the author Chris Grossman, USA copyright: @Chris Grossman, diver.net. Please visit diver.net for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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Profile

lexID:
12079 
AphiaID:
513372 
Scientific:
Lovenia cordiformis 
German:
Herzseeigel 
English:
Heart Urchin, Sea Porcupine 
Category:
Zee-egels 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Echinoidea (Class) > Spatangoida (Order) > Loveniidae (Family) > Lovenia (Genus) > cordiformis (Species) 
Initial determination:
A. Agassiz, 1872 
Occurrence:
California, Costa Rica, Eastern Pacific Ocean, Galapagos Islands, Panama, USA, West Coast USA 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 200 Meter 
Habitats:
Sandy sea floors, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
0.79" - 2.76" (2,8cm - 7,5cm) 
Temperature:
10,1 °F - 78.8 °F (10,1°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Detritus 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-03-14 19:04:55 

Info

Lovenia cordiformis A. Agassiz, 1872

Heart urchins are rarely seen because they live buried in the sand in the seabed. Their bodies are covered with hair-like fine, curved spines that create a cavity in the sediment, allowing it to fill with water.

Their body is oval. The mouth is located at one end of the animal and the anus at the other. Therefore, unlike most other sea urchins, heart urchins are bilaterally symmetrical.

The presence and position of the mouth and anus typically give members of this group the distinct "heart shape" from which they get their name. Heart-shaped sea urchins have a thin shell. The upper surface is convex.

Lovenia cordiformis lives burrowed in soft bottoms and is found from the low intertidal zone to depths of 200 meters. The larvae live planktonically for several months until they sink to the bottom with their little feet, attach and develop into young sea urchins.

The color of the sea urchin is pink to rose. Lovenia cordiformis feeds mainly on detritus.

External links

  1. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 14.03.2024.
  2. Video Lovenia cordiformis Flickr Robin Gwen Agarwal (en). Abgerufen am 30.12.2021.
  3. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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